Oct 7 2009

Sintra, Former Home Of Portuguese Royalty

Sintra Portugal, situated immediately north of Lisbon is the former retreat for Portuguese Royalty. Famed for its fairy-tail like character, Sintra is a place infused in imagination and legend, nestled in a land that would fit well into a children’s storybook.

Sintra is an UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a must see for anybody who is determined to experiencing and seeing the unexpected. Individuals who have visited Sintra regularly describe as a magical place where fantasy and reality have been carefully entwined. Sintra gets its out of this world characteristic due to the exceptionally large quantity of Castles and Palaces which have been engineered there in excess of thousands of years. Even the Sintra’s Town Hall, The Câmara Municipal, which you can see on the picture above, is an amazingly wonderful structure.

Comparable to many places in Portugali, Sintra has a extremely long history, spanning thousands of years. Sintra’s lengthy history can be traced back to the early Neolithic age, and archaeological proof indicates a long sequence of human settlements spanning through Bronze and Iron ages.

During Roman occupation of Lisbon, Sintra formed division of the Roman Administration town of Olisipo (Modern Lisbon). But it wasn’t until the 11th century, in the course of Moorish occupation of Iberia that reference is made to Sintra. At that time it was incorporated as a dependent territory of Lisbon. Around seven years subsequent to the Christian King Afonso Henriques reconquest of Lisbon in 1147, Sintra was awarded charter as a commune. It was during the Christian Reconquest that Sintra’s iconic Moorish Castle was partly ruined.

Sintra was governed by the Knights Templars until the order was abolished. Soon afterward, the Portuguese Crown renamed the Knights Templar the Order of Christ. Even though there existed buildings constructed by the Portuguese Crown well into the 15th century, it wasn’t until the commencement of the Portuguese Global Empire that Sintra bloomed. It was King Manuel I who commenced the permanent connection between Sintra and the Crown by enlarging the existing Royal Palace and the construction of the Nossa Senhora da Penha Monestary. It was from the Nossa Senhora da Penha Monestary that King Manuel I watched Vasco da Gama’s iconic homecoming voyage of discovery.

Nowadays, Sintra is a place full of appeal and splendor that was formed by successive peoples who dwelt there. With the assistance of the Portuguese Crown, it is genuinely one of the most mesmerizing places on earth, and distinctive in every respect. A trip to Sintra is a must and must not be missed on your next Portugal Vacation.

The Following are several of the breathtaking places awaiting your holiday in Sintra:

The Royal Palace: Constructed in the 15th and 16th century the Royal Palace is situated in the Centre of Sintra. With its two massive chimney, the Royal Palace is as magnificent as it is commanding. The Palace has incorporated, extensively, the use of azulejos, Portuguese tiles intended as decoration of walls.

The Pena Palace: Planned by Portuguese engineer Possiddnio da Silva, the Pena Palace is a creation of absolute Romanticism. The prototype Of European Romanticism, the Pena Palace was commissioned by King Ferdinand II, and constructed over the ruins of a medieval monastery that had been vacant after the 1755 earthquake. Extensive use of Egyptian, Moorish, Gothic, and Renaissance elements gives the Pena Palace an enduring and fairy-tale ambiance.

The Palace of Montserrate: Planned by distinguished British architect, James
Knowles Junior for Sir Francis Cook, The Palace of Montserrate is an example of mid-19th century eclecticism. fusing Neo Gothicism and elements derivative from India, Montserrate is as absorbing as it is beautiful.

The Moorish Castle: Perched high on a mountain it is believed that the Moorish Castle is not Moorish but of Visigothic in origin. Seeing as It was in use by the Moors at the time of the Christian Reconquest it became recognized as the Moorish Castle. Even though the castle is to some extent in ruins, due to its sacking by Dom Afonso Henriques Crusade in Iberia, it is nicely preserved and worth a stopover owing to its astonishing history and panoramic vistas.

The Quinta da Regaleira: Built between 1904 – 1910 the Quinta da Regaleira is motivated by mysticism, infused with signs of alchemy, Masonry, the Knights Templar and the Rosicrucians. The property where the Regaleira sits was initially owned by the Barons of Regaleira, a affluent merchant family from Porto. It wasn’t until the property was purchased by affluent entrepreneur Carvalho Monteiro that construction of the Regaleira commenced. The Quinta should not be missed on your Portugal trip.

These are just a sampling of the numerous amazing places to visit in Sintra. There are many gardens with plants imported from all over of the world. Sintra is more than just a location, it has an power that makes it one of the most excellent places on this planet to visit.

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